Align the 2 inch wide by 10 inch long 5 08 cm wide by 25 4 cm long boards to build the forms for your footings.
How to build a footing for a concrete block wall.
Always check local building codes for construction requirements in your area.
Start the concrete footing by digging the area of the wall a few inches below the frost line the maximum depth in the ground below which the soil does not freeze during the winter consult a structural engineer to design the footing including where to install the vertical reinforcement which usually is placed.
It s best to pour the concrete footings thick when building mortared stone walls.
Tie string along each stake to mark the perimeter of the footing area.
This creates 4 straight lines 1 for each side of your wall.
Use an iron rake to push the concrete around as necessary.
This properly spaces the form work and allows you the space you need to lay your foundation.
Pour the concrete to the top of the footer.
Order the concrete from a redi mix company or order bags of dry concrete and mix it on site.
If concrete is not being used to build the footing as is common for drystacked stone walls and very short walls the footing can simply consist of about 6 inches of compacted base material like angular sharp edged gravel.
Specifically you can make them at least 12 inches in height.
Prepare the concrete footing where the cinder block wall will sit.
Have a helper go back to mix and dump successive loads of concrete until you have filled the trench to the appropriate level which in this example is 7 inches.
If you re building a really big wall pour them even thicker taller because the concrete footing will need to support more weight.
Allow it to cure overnight before removing the flat stakes.
Wide footing and extend below the frost line.
The string will create a barrier and help you stay within the marked lines when pouring the footing.
Block would require a 16 in.
Height vertical thickness of the concrete footing.
Top this with 1 inch of coarse sand or small gravel before constructing the wall proper.
What type of footing is required for a concrete block wall.
Tie string from stake to stake around the perimeter of the area.
For example a typical 8x8x16 in.
Set your footings 2 feet 0 61 m 60 96 cm across.